PCR primers and conditions for nonmarine ostracods.

1.Blaseio, U. and F. Pfeiffer. 1990. Transformation of Halobacterium halobium: development of vectors and investigation of gas vesicle synthesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:67726776. 2.Cline, W.S., W.L. Lam, R.L. Charlebois, L.C. Schalkwyk, and W.F. Doolittle. 1989. Transformation methods for halophilic archaebacteria. Can. J. Microbiol. 35:148-152. 3.Cohen, S.N., A.C.Y. Chang, and L. Hsu. 1972. Nonchromosomal antibiotic resistance in bacteria: genetic transformation of Escherichia coli by R-factor DNA. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 69:2110-2114. 4.DasSarma, S., U.L. RajBhandary, and H.G. Khorana. 1983. High-frequency spontaneous mutation in the bacterio-opsin gene in Halobacterium halobiumis mediated by transposable elements. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 80:2201-2205. 5.Dower, W.J. 1990. Electroporation of bacteria: a general approach to genetic transformation. Genet. Eng. 12:275-295. 6.Gropp, F. and M.C. Betlach. 1994. The bat gene of Halobacterium halobiumencodes a trans-acting oxygen inducibility factor. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91:5475-5479. 7.Gropp, F., R. Gropp, and M.C. Betlach. 1995. Effects of upstream deletions on lightand oxygen-regulated bacterio-opsin gene expression in Halobacterium halobium. Mol. Microbiol. 16:357-364. 8.Inoue, H., H. Nojima, and H. Okayama. 1990. High efficiency transformation of Escherichia coli with plasmids. Gene 96:23-28. 9.Jennert, K.C., C. Tardif, D.I. Young, and M. Young. 2000. Gene transfer to Clostridium cellulolyticum ATCC 35319. Microbiology 12:3071-3080. 10.Jore, J.P., N. van Luijk, R.G. Luiten, M.J. van der Werf, and P.H. Pouwels. 2001. Efficient transformation system for Propionibacterium freudenreichii based on a novel vector. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67:499-503. 11.Lam, W.L. and W.F. Doolittle. 1992. Mevinolin-resistant mutations identify a promotor and the gene for an eukaryote-like 3-Hydroxy-3methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase in the archaebacteriumHaloferax volcanii. J. Biol. Chem. 267:5829-5834. 12.Lorenz, M.G. and W. Wackernagel. 1994. Bacterial gene transfer by natural genetic transformation in the environment. Microbiol. Rev. 58:563-602. 13.Mandel, M. and A. Higa. 1970. Calcium-dependent bacteriophage DNA infection. J. Mol. Biol. 53:159-163. 14.Ng, W.V., S.P. Kennedy, G.G. Mahairas, B. Berquist, M. Pan, H.D. Shukla, S.R. Lasky, N.S. Baliga et al. 2000. Genome sequence of Halobacterium species NRC-1. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97:12176-12181. 15.Otomo, J. and T. Muramatsu. 1995. Over-expression of a new photo-active halorhodopsin in Halobacterium salinarium. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1240:248-256. 16.Pompejus, M., K. Friedrich, M. Teufel, and H.-J. Fritz. 1993. High-yield production of bacteriorhodopsin via expression of a synthetic gene in Escherichia coli. Eur. J. Biochem. 211:27-35. 17.Suga, M., M. Isobe, and T. Hatakeyama. 2000. Cryopreservation of competent intact yeast cells for efficient electroporation. Yeast 16:889-896. 18.Wagner, G., D. Oesterhelt, G. Kripphal, and J.K. Lanyi. 1981. Bioenergetic role of halorhodopsin in Halobacterium halobium cells. FEBS Lett. 131:341-345.